NRG

NRG Energy, Inc.Utilities / Utilities - Independent Power ProducersINTACT

NRG Energy, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, operates as an energy and home services company in the United States and Canada. It operates through the Texas, East, West/Other, Vivint Smart Home, and Corporate Activities segments. The company offers retail electricity, energy management, demand response and virtual power plant programs, carbon offsets, smart home security, and automation services. It also offers system power, distributed and backup generation, energy storage, energy management, renewable and low-carbon products, and carbon management solutions for large business and commercial customers; a cloud-based home platform, including hardware, software, sales, installation, customer service, technical support, and professional monitoring solutions; and generation portfolio includes fossil fuel and renewable generation assets diversified by fuel type and dispatch level, with ongoing development of new natural gas and renewable projects. In addition, the company trades in power, natural gas, and related products; environmental products; weather products; and financial products, including forwards, futures, options, and swaps. It offers its products and services under the NRG, Reliant, Direct Energy, Green Mountain Energy, and Vivint. It serves residential, commercial, government, industrial, data center, and wholesale customers. NRG Energy, Inc. was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Share Price
$113.52
52W: $108.34 - $189.96
DCF Fair Value
$0.00
0% Premium
P/E (TTM)
29.6x
ROIC
9.6%
Operating Margin
12.8%
FCF Yield
3.2%
Debt / Equity
4.83x
Piotroski Score
4/9
Altman Z-Score
4.02
Market Cap
$23.9B

Price vs. Intrinsic Value Corridor

Fair Value Range

Historical market price overlaid against conservative DCF Fair Value & Benjamin Graham Margin of Safety bands.

Period Return (1Y)
()
Period Range
$ - $
0
Valuation Overlays:0

2-Stage Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Workbench

Conservative intrinsic value model based on owner cash generation over a 10-year investment horizon. Opens with LocalAlpha's baseline assumptions (matching the fair value shown above) — adjust any input to stress-test.

Current Market Price
$113.52
DCF Fair Value
$0.00
-100% Premium
$772M
$100M$772M (Reported)$50,000M
6.4%
-5%10% (Target)35%
4.5%
0%5%20%
9.0%
6%9% (Standard)15% (High Risk)
2.5%
1% (GDP Floor)2.5% (Inflation)4.0%
$23,300M
-$100B CashBalance Sheet+$150B Debt
10-Yr PV of Cash Flows
$6.6B
PV of Terminal Value
$8.7B
Implied Enterprise Value
$15.4B
Implied Equity Value
$-7.9B
YearYr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5Yr 6Yr 7Yr 8Yr 9Yr 10
Projected FCF ($M)$821$874$930$989$1,053$1,100$1,150$1,201$1,255$1,312
Present Value (PV)$754$736$718$701$684$656$629$603$578$554

Benjamin Graham & Buffett Value Models

Classical deep value metrics based on asset backing, normalized earnings power, and owner cash yield.

Graham Number-173.1% Premium
$41.56

Calculated as √(22.5 × EPS × BVPS). The maximum theoretical price a defensive investor should pay based purely on asset book value and current earnings.

EPS: $3.84BVPS: $19.99
Revised Graham Formula-78.2% Premium
$63.71

Formula: V = (EPS × (8.5 + 2g) × 4.4) / Y where g is the conservative 7-10 yr growth rate and Y is AAA Bond Yield.

Buffett Owner Earnings3.1% Yield
$3.49 / share

True distributable cash flow: Net Income + D&A - Maintenance CapEx. Reflects the cash Buffett would extract without hurting unit volume.

Total: $0.7BYield: 3.1%

Reverse DCF: Market Growth Expectation

FAIR BARRIER
11.4% CAGR (Next 10 Yrs)

At the current price of $113.52, the market is assuming the business will compound Free Cash Flow at 11.4% per year for the next decade with a 9% hurdle rate.

Value Investor Verdict
ℹ Fair expectations: Requires steady execution.
Autonomous Thesis Underwriting

Surveil NRG with Mathematical Margin of Safety Rules

Set non-negotiable floor rules for NRG Energy, Inc.. If a newly filed quarterly 10-Q breaks your ROIC floor, operating margin boundary, or balance sheet leverage rules, receive an autonomous breach audit within 15 minutes.

Buffett Quality

ROIC > 15% • Margin > 15% • D/E < 0.5x

Margin Floor Guard

Current Margin 12.8% • Floor > 10%

Solvency Guard

Altman-Z > 2.6 • Current Ratio > 1.5x

Frequently Asked Questions: NRG Energy, Inc. (NRG) Intrinsic Valuation

Audited fundamentals, DCF intrinsic value sensitivity, and thesis break detection parameters for NRG Energy, Inc..

Based on institutional multi-stage Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) modeling on audited SEC cash flows, NRG Energy, Inc. has an estimated DCF intrinsic fair value of $0.00 per share compared to its current market price of $113.52. This represents an estimated 0.0% margin of safety (trading below fair value). Additionally, its classic Benjamin Graham Number stands at $41.56.

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